DCHP-3

browning

DCHP-2 (Nov 2012)

Non-Canadianism

This is a word that our editors have determined is not a Canadianism.

n.

a prepared mixture used to give gravy a brown colour.

The OED-3 includes citations from as early as 1769, and the term gravy browning is not restricted to Canada or even the UK (see Chart 1). The high frequency in New Zealand indicates that the term has been preserved in some Commonwealth countries. The BBC reference indicates that in Britain, it was "popular in the first half of the twentieth century, but is not widely used nowadays" and is becoming less widely available (see BBC reference).
See also COD-2, s.v. "browning", which is marked "Cdn & Brit", and OED-3, s.v. "browning" (n.2 2), W-3, s.v. "browning" (2).

Quotations

1946
A brown sauce is unusual with cauliflower, but excellent if it is made with really good stock; I like half chicken stock (or soup) and half rich top milk or cream, as the liquid, the flour being well browned in the fat (another good place for bacon dripping) and sometimes a little gravy browning added. Play around with flavors of sauces like this -- you may be surprised and delighted with some of the effects you will achieve.
1982
Diluted gravy browning liquid, powdered gravy mix, or chili sauce can be used for a darker color.
2003
The sauce is optional. Browning is sold in supermarkets; it just adds colour to sauces and gravies.
2007
Bottled browning, used to intensify the brown of gravy, is made from caramelized sugar.

References

Images


        Chart 1: Internet Domain Search, 11 Sep. 2013

Chart 1: Internet Domain Search, 11 Sep. 2013